LONG EARED OWL

Artist: Prideaux John Selby
Price: £295.00
Publisher: Prideaux John Selby
Publication Date: c. 1828. Printed on paper with watermark for 1818
Format: Original hand-coloured etching
Condition: Very good indeed
Sheet Size: 63.3cm x 52.2cm
Series: From ‘Illustrations Of British Ornithology’

This exquisite original hand-coloured etching from Prideaux John Selby’s magnificent work, ‘Illustrations Of British Ornithology,’ produced between 1821 and 1824, showcases the Long Eared Owl in stunning detail. The artwork exhibits the meticulous detail and vibrant use of colour that define Selby’s work, making it a desirable piece for both art collectors and ornithological enthusiasts. Very minor marks to the plate surface and age toning. Very minor creasing. In very good indeed condition overall with bright hand-colouring. Location: Map Drawer A: 002051

Prideaux John Selby: A Short Biography

Prideaux John Selby (1788–1867) was a distinguished British naturalist, ornithologist, and artist known for his significant contributions to the study of British birds. He is most renowned for his detailed and artistic illustrations of birds, which remain influential in the field of ornithology. Here’s a detailed overview of his life and work:

Early Life and Background:

• Birth: Prideaux John Selby was born on July 23, 1788, in Alnwick, Northumberland, England, into a well-to-do family. He was educated at University College, Oxford, where he developed a strong interest in natural history, particularly botany and ornithology.

Career and Contributions:

• Natural History Interests: Selby had a wide range of interests in natural history, but he is best remembered for his work in ornithology. His estate in Northumberland provided him with ample opportunities to study and observe wildlife, particularly birds.
• Illustration and Publication:
  • “Illustrations of British Ornithology” (1821–1834): Selby’s most famous work, Illustrations of British Ornithology, was a monumental two-volume set that featured life-sized, hand-coloured illustrations of British birds. The illustrations were noted for their accuracy, detail, and artistic quality. This work is often compared to John James Audubon’s The Birds of America for its scale and importance.
  • Selby’s illustrations were unique because he often depicted birds in their natural settings, showing not only the birds themselves but also the plants and landscapes of their habitats. This approach helped set a new standard for ornithological illustration.
• Other Works: In addition to his work on birds, Selby also contributed to other natural history publications and was involved in the production of The Naturalist’s Library, edited by William Jardine. He wrote the volumes on pigeons and game birds for this series.

Legacy and Impact:

• Influence on Ornithology: Selby’s work was highly regarded by his contemporaries and has continued to be valued by ornithologists and collectors. His meticulous attention to detail and his artistic talent made his illustrations an invaluable resource for the study of British birds.
• Conservation and Education: Although Selby was primarily known for his illustrations, his work also contributed to the early conservation movement by raising awareness of the diversity and beauty of British wildlife. His illustrations were used in educational contexts and helped to foster a greater appreciation for the natural world.

Personal Life:

• Family and Estate: Selby lived much of his life at Twizell House, his family’s estate in Northumberland. He was deeply involved in the management of his estate, which included extensive woodlands that he used for his studies.
• Death: Prideaux John Selby passed away on March 27, 1867, leaving behind a legacy as one of the foremost British naturalists and bird illustrators of the 19th century.

Collectability and Historical Significance:

• Selby’s Illustrations of British Ornithology remains a highly sought-after work by collectors of natural history books. Original prints from this collection are considered valuable both for their scientific significance and their artistic merit.
• His contributions are often highlighted in the history of ornithology, alongside figures like John James Audubon and Thomas Bewick, illustrating the importance of combining art with science to advance understanding and appreciation of nature.

Prideaux John Selby’s legacy continues to be celebrated by both ornithologists and art historians, reflecting the enduring impact of his work on the study and appreciation of birdlife in Britain.

Long Eared Owl: A Short Description

The Long-eared Owl (Asio otus) is a medium-sized owl species recognised for its distinctive ear tufts, which give the bird its name, and its excellent camouflage. This species belongs to the family Strigidae and is found across a wide range of habitats in Europe, Asia, and North America. Here’s a detailed description of the species:

Physical Appearance:

• Size: The Long-eared Owl is a medium-sized owl, measuring about 31–40 cm (12–16 inches) in length, with a wingspan of 86–100 cm (34–39 inches). It typically weighs between 220 to 435 grams (7.8 to 15.3 ounces), with females generally being larger than males.
• Plumage:
  • Overall Colouration: The Long-eared Owl has mottled brown, buff, and grey plumage that provides excellent camouflage against tree bark. This cryptic coloration helps the owl blend seamlessly into its woodland environment.
  • Ear Tufts: The most distinguishing feature of the Long-eared Owl is its prominent ear tufts, which are not ears but feather tufts that can be raised or lowered depending on the bird’s mood. These tufts give the owl a tall, alert appearance.
  • Eyes and Facial Disc: The owl has bright orange eyes set within a rounded facial disc that is framed by dark feathers, enhancing its intense gaze. The facial disc is pale with darker concentric rings that help direct sound to the owl’s ears.
  • Beak: The beak is short, strong, and dark, ideal for tearing its prey.

Habitat:

• Breeding Habitat: The Long-eared Owl prefers dense woodlands, forests, and groves with open areas nearby for hunting. It often inhabits coniferous forests, but it can also be found in mixed woodlands, shrublands, and even in urban parks with sufficient cover.
• Wintering Habitat: During the winter, Long-eared Owls may roost in groups, often in dense trees or thickets, which provide shelter from the cold. They may also be found in more open areas during this season.

Behaviour:

• Feeding:
  • The Long-eared Owl is primarily nocturnal and feeds mainly on small mammals, particularly voles, mice, and shrews. It hunts by silently flying low over the ground, using its excellent hearing and night vision to locate prey.
  • It swallows small prey whole, later regurgitating indigestible parts, such as bones and fur, in the form of pellets.
• Flight:
  • The flight of the Long-eared Owl is silent and buoyant, aided by soft, fringed feathers that reduce noise. This allows the owl to approach its prey undetected, making it a highly effective hunter.

Breeding:

• Nesting: The Long-eared Owl does not build its own nest but typically takes over the abandoned nests of other birds, such as crows, magpies, or squirrels. These nests are usually located in trees, sometimes at considerable heights.
• Reproduction: The female lays 3 to 8 eggs, which are incubated for about 25–30 days. The chicks are fed by both parents and fledge after approximately 23–28 days, though they remain dependent on the parents for some time after leaving the nest.

Conservation Status:

• The Long-eared Owl is currently listed as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List, although its population is affected by habitat loss and changes in land use. Despite these challenges, it remains relatively common in its preferred habitats.

Distribution:

• Breeding Range: The Long-eared Owl is widely distributed across Europe, Asia, and North America. It is particularly common in temperate and boreal regions, favouring areas where woodlands and open landscapes intersect.
• Wintering Range: Some populations are migratory, moving to southern parts of their range during the winter. In milder climates, the owl may remain in its breeding territory year-round.

Vocalisation:

• The Long-eared Owl’s vocalisations are varied, with males typically producing a series of low, hooting calls during the breeding season to attract a mate and establish territory. These calls are deep and rhythmic, often described as a series of “whoo-whoo-whoo” sounds. The owl also emits a variety of barks, whistles, and screeches in different contexts.

The Long-eared Owl is a fascinating and enigmatic species, known for its striking appearance and secretive nature. Its excellent camouflage, combined with its silent flight, makes it a master of nocturnal hunting and a cherished sight for birdwatchers lucky enough to spot it.

Why Buy from Us?

At Hornseys, we are committed to offering items that meet the highest standards of quality and authenticity. Our collection of rare etchings is meticulously curated to ensure that each piece is both a valuable and authentic addition to your collection. Here’s what sets us apart:

• Authenticity and Provenance: Every etching is thoroughly researched and verified for authenticity.
• Expert Curation: We select each piece with an eye for historical significance, condition, and visual appeal.
• Customer Satisfaction: We strive to provide an exceptional customer experience, from detailed descriptions to secure and prompt delivery.
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Visit Hornseys to explore our exceptional collection of original hand-coloured etchings by Prideaux John Selby. Located in the picturesque Yorkshire Dales, our Ripon gallery has been a haven for art lovers and collectors since 1976.