Curwen Press — Type Faces and a Selection of Borders, Flowers, Swelled Rules, Vignettes, etc. in Use at the Curwen Press — First Edition, 1945

The Curwen Press

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Product Description

Curwen Press — Type Faces and a Selection of Borders, Flowers, Swelled Rules, Vignettes, etc. in Use at the Curwen Press — First Edition, 1945

 

Title: Type Faces and a Selection of Borders, Flowers, Swelled Rules, Vignettes, etc. in Use at the Curwen Press
Publisher / Printer: The Curwen Press, Plaistow, London E13
Date: 1945
Edition: First edition
Format: Quarto type-specimen booklet
Pagination: 8 pages
Stock Code: 004194
Location: Ephemera Drawer, Bookroom
Sleeve: Design A

First edition of this scarce and attractive 1945 Curwen Press type specimen, issued from the Press at Plaistow and intended to demonstrate the range of typefaces, borders, printer’s flowers, swelled rules and vignettes available to designers and compositors working with Curwen immediately after the Second World War. Contemporary and current specialist records identify the 1945 issue as the earliest edition of this sequence of Curwen type-specimen booklets, preceding later issues of 1951/52 and 1957.

The wrappers are strongly characteristic of Curwen’s approach to commercial and fine printing, with a bold red central panel framed by a complex black linear border and restrained typography. The title announces not merely the typefaces in use at the Press but also the ancillary decorative material available to its compositors: borders, flowers, swelled rules and vignettes. The telephone number is given as Grangewood 0012, placing the piece firmly within the working identity of the Plaistow press.

Inside, the booklet provides an unusually useful record of the Press’s actual typographic resources in 1945. The spread devoted to Display Titlings includes examples such as Cable Heavy, Chisel, Curwen Sans, Maximilian, Old Face Open Titling, Fry’s Ornamental, Orplid, Vesta, Figgins’ Shaded, Fat Face, Ultra Bodoni Extra Condensed, Times Extended Titling, Times Titling & Heavy Titling, Bodoni Bold, Ultra Bodoni and Elongated Roman. The facing page records type sizes and distinguishes between Monotype composition, Monotype display, Typefounders’ type for hand composition and poster type, making the booklet a practical working document as well as a piece of graphic design.

The later pages reproduce a large selection of borders and decorative material, including plain rules, patterned borders, ornamental bands and frame constructions. The range demonstrates the importance of ornament and typographic structure within Curwen’s visual language. These devices were not merely decorative extras but formed part of the compositional vocabulary used across books, catalogues, commercial printing and exhibition material.

The publication is important within the history of the Curwen Press because it documents the firm’s post-war typographic resources at a precise moment. The Fitzwilliam Museum records this 1945 Curwen type specimen within its collections, confirming the title and the Press as publisher.

The Curwen Press occupied a central place in twentieth-century British printing and design. Under Harold Curwen and Oliver Simon it became renowned for close collaboration between printers, typographers, illustrators and artists, and its work is associated with figures including Edward Bawden, Eric Ravilious, John Piper, Paul Nash, John Nash, Barnett Freedman, Graham Sutherland and Edward Ardizzone. A type specimen such as this is therefore particularly valuable as a primary document of the practical material available within one of Britain’s most influential presses.

The present copy is in very good indeed condition, slightly creased and rubbed but otherwise clean and well preserved. The wrappers remain bright and attractive and the internal specimen pages are clean and sharply printed. Now housed in a clear acetate sleeve, Design A, for protection.

Very good indeed.

A desirable early Curwen Press type specimen and an important piece of British printing ephemera, documenting the Press’s type, ornament and border resources at the end of the Second World War and offering direct insight into the material vocabulary of one of the most important British printers of the twentieth century.

Stock code: 004194. Location: Ephemera Drawer, Bookroom. Sleeve Design A.

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